2027年2027年年中石油职称英语考试真题

还记得考试的几道语法/词汇题，每20赞更新一道题- ̗̀(๑ᵔ⌔ᵔ๑)

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职称英语考试整体难度偏低，形式为机考，题型可参考2015年中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题，真题相对模拟试题难度更低。参考个人经历，考试与模拟题只有一道词汇题为重复题，重复频率低，如果复习时间紧张可以只做一套模拟题熟悉题型即可。以下根据记忆附录本人考试的阅读理解以供参考，答案均正确可放心食用。

【第一篇】

An important new industry, oil refining, grew after the Civil War. Crude oil, or petroleum -- a dark, thick ooze from the earth -- had been known for hundreds of years, but little use had ever been made of it. In the 1850s Samuel M. Kier, a manufacturer in western Pennsylvania, began collecting the oil from local seepages and refining it into kerosene. Refining, like smelting, is a process of removing impurities from a raw material.

Kerosene was used to light lamps. It was a cheap substitute for whale oil, which was becoming harder to get. Soon there was a large demand for kerosene. People began to search for new supplies of petroleum.

The first oil well was drilled by E. L. Drake, a retired railroad conductor. In 1859 he began drilling in Titusville, Pennsylvania. The whole venture seemed so impractical and foolish that onlookers called it Drakes Folly. But when he had drilled down about 70 feet, Drake struck oil. His well began to yield 20 barrels of crude oil a day.

News of Drakes success brought oil prospectors to the scene. By the early 1860s these wildcatters were drilling for black gold all over western Pennsylvania. The boom rivaled the California gold rush of 1848 in its excitement and Wild West atmosphere. And it brought far more wealth to the prospectors than any gold rush.

Crude oil could be refined into many products. For some years kerosene continued to be the principal one. It was sold in grocery stores and door-to-door. In the 1880s refiners learned how to make other petroleum products such as waxes and lubricating oils. Petroleum was not then used to make gasoline or heating oil.

1.What is the best title for the passage?

A) Oil Refining: A Historical Perspective

B) The California Gold Rush: Get Rich Quickly

C) Private Property: Trespassers Will Be Prosecuted

D) Kerosene Lamps: A Light in the Tunnel

2.According to the passage, many people initially thought that E. L. Drake had made a mistake by____.

A) going on a whaling expedition

B) moving to Pennsylvania

C) searching for oil

D) retiring from his job

3.Why does the author mention the California gold rush?

A) To explain the need for an increased supply of gold

B) To indicate the extent of United States mineral wealth

C) To describe the mood when oil was first discovered

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